Beulah Gundling
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Beulah Detwiler Gundling (Feb 13 1916 - Oct 1 2003) was an American synchronized swimmer, aquatic artist, choreographer and
author An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states: "''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...
.


Early life and sportive career

In her childhood Beulah Gundling was mainly interested in music and ballet. At the age of 14 she started to take swimming lessons after being encouraged by her parents to learn how to swim and dive. However, the first experiences with swimming were very negative for her, because she continuously sank in the water. She started to read instructional books on swimming, decided to teach herself how to float and successfully continued this autodidactic learning in the following years. She attended several competitions and even won an Iowa AAU gold medal for the backstroke. In 1938, she finished her education at Coe College and started to work as a secretary for the Chamber of Commerce in Cedar Rapids. To that time she began to find swimming laps boring and to develop her idea of combining swimming with music and dance. After studying a book about rhythmic swimming she created a routine of swimming strokes which were set to music. On the suggestion of her husband, coach and manager Henry Gundling, Beulah took part at the duet competition in synchronized swimming at the ''Outdoor Nationals'' in Des Moines in 1948 together with Noreen Fenner and placed 10th. In the following years, Beulah increased her interest in performing solo routines, for which she designed her own costumes. She won several important competitions in North America, inter alia she took first place at the 1949 ''Canadian Synchronized Swimming Championships'' with a routine entitled ''
The Swan A swan is a bird of the genus ''Cygnus'' (true swans) or ''Coscoroba'' (coscoroba swans). Swan, swans, or The Swan may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Film and television * ''The Swan'' (1925 film), a 1925 silent film * ''The Swa ...
'' after music by Camille Saint-Saëns. Moreover, she won the Outdoor solo title at the '' U.S. National AAU Synchronized Swimming Championships'' from 1950 to 1954. Gundling introduced solo synchronized swimming on an exhibition basis at the
1951 Pan American Games The 1951 Pan American Games (the I Pan American Games) were held in Buenos Aires, Argentina between February 25 and March 9, 1951. The Pan American Games' origins were at the Games of the X Olympiad in Los Angeles, United States, where officia ...
as well as the 1952 Helsinki Olympics, where she presented her program ''Thunderbird'' to music from the opera '' Natoma'' by
Victor Herbert Victor August Herbert (February 1, 1859 – May 26, 1924) was an American composer, cellist and conductor of English and Irish ancestry and German training. Although Herbert enjoyed important careers as a cello soloist and conductor, he is bes ...
. After winning the gold medal of the solo event at the 1955 Pan American Games Beulah Gundling finished her sports career.


1955-2000: Aquatic Artist, choreographer and author

After winning the gold medal of the solo event at the 1955 Pan American Games Beulah Gundling finished her swimming career presenting compositions at many festivals held by the International Academy of Aquatic Art until she retired in 1991, having been awarded only First Class Honors of the IAAA for all of her works. In addition, she wrote nine books on swimming and gave numerous lectures all over the world. In 1965 Beulah Gundling was the first synchronized swimmer to be inducted into the
International Swimming Hall of Fame The International Swimming Hall of Fame and Museum (ISHOF) is a history museum and hall of fame, located at One Hall of Fame Drive, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, operated by private interests and serving as the central point for the s ...
. In 2000 she had her final aquatic appearance in the documentary ''The Mermaid's Club: A History of Synchronized Swimming'' by Paul Carvalho.


Choreographies (selection)

Here is an incomplete list of Beulah Gundling's own choreographies of solo routines which she presented herself: *1949: ''
The Swan A swan is a bird of the genus ''Cygnus'' (true swans) or ''Coscoroba'' (coscoroba swans). Swan, swans, or The Swan may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Film and television * ''The Swan'' (1925 film), a 1925 silent film * ''The Swa ...
'' (music: No. 13 from ''
The Carnival of the Animals ''The Carnival of the Animals'' (''Le Carnaval des animaux'') is a humorous musical suite of fourteen movements, including " The Swan", by the French composer Camille Saint-Saëns. The work, about 25 minutes in duration, was written for privat ...
'' by Camille Saint-Saëns) *1952: ''Thunderbird'' (music: ''Dagger Dance'' from the opera '' Natoma'' by
Victor Herbert Victor August Herbert (February 1, 1859 – May 26, 1924) was an American composer, cellist and conductor of English and Irish ancestry and German training. Although Herbert enjoyed important careers as a cello soloist and conductor, he is bes ...
) *1975: ''Orientale'' (music ''In a Village'' from '' Caucasian Sketches'' by
Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov Mikhail Mikhailovich Ippolitov-Ivanov (russian: Михаи́л Миха́йлович Ипполи́тов-Ива́нов; 28 January 1935) was a Russian and Soviet composer, conductor and teacher. His music ranged from the late-Romantic era ...
) *1977: ''Concerto'' (music from Piano Concerto No. 2 by Sergei Rachmaninoff) *1977: ''Vivo'' (music: ''Sevilla'' from ''Suite espanola'' by
Isaac Albéniz Isaac Manuel Francisco Albéniz y Pascual (; 29 May 1860 – 18 May 1909) was a Spanish virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor. He is one of the foremost composers of the Post-Romantic era who also had a significant influence on his conte ...
) *1979: ''Aqua Mazurka'' (music: ''Mazurka'' from the ballet ''
Coppélia ''Coppélia'' (sometimes subtitled: ''La Fille aux Yeux d'Émail'' (The Girl with the Enamel Eyes)) is a comic ballet from 1870 originally choreographed by Arthur Saint-Léon to the music of Léo Delibes, with libretto by Charles-Louis- ...
'' by
Léo Delibes Clément Philibert Léo Delibes (; 21 February 1836 – 16 January 1891) was a French Romantic music, Romantic composer, best known for his ballets and French opera, operas. His works include the ballets ''Coppélia'' (1870) and ''Sylvia (ba ...
) *1980: '' Fancy Free'' (music from the ballet by Leonard Bernstein) *1981: ''Claire de Lune'' (third movement of '' Suite bergamasque'' by Claude Debussy)


Bibliography (complete)

* B. Gundling, Peg Seller: ''Aquatic Art - A textbook for swimmers and instructors in Aquatic Art'', published by Pioneer Litho, Cedar Rapids, 1957. *B. Gundling: ''Exploring Aquatic Art'', self-published work, 1963. * B. Gundling: ''The Aquatic Art book of figures'', self-published work, 1963. * B. Gundling: ''The Aquatic Art book of water shows'', self-published work, 1964. * B. Gundling: ''Fun with Aquatic figure variations'', self-published work, 1971, * B. Gundling: ''Aquatic Enchaînements and Petite Compositions'', self-published work, 1972. *B. Gundling: ''Dancing in the Water'' (Autobiography), self-published work, 1976. * B. Gundling, Jill White: ''Creative Synchronized Swimming'', Leisure Press,
Champaign, Illinois Champaign ( ) is a city in Champaign County, Illinois, United States. The population was 88,302 at the 2020 census. It is the tenth-most populous municipality in Illinois and the fourth most populous city in Illinois outside the Chicago metro ...
1988. * B. Gundling: ''To Henry with Love'', self-published work, 1988.


Further reading

*Robert E. Kerper: ''Splash - Aquatic Shows from A to Z'' (published by Michael Zielinsky, 2002) *Dawn Pawson Bean: ''Synchronized swimming - An American history.'' McFarland Company Inc. Publishers, Jefferson (North Carolina, USA), 2005. * Johanna Beisteiner: ''Art music in figure skating, synchronized swimming and rhythmic gymnastics/Kunstmusik in Eiskunstlauf, Synchronschwimmen und rhythmischer Gymnastik''. PhD thesis,
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
2005, (German). Contains information about Beulah Gundling and the IAAA (Chapter I/2: ''History of synchronized swimming'', pages 40–55).Article about the PhD thesis
by Johanna Beisteiner in the catalogue of the Austrian Library Network. 2005. (German and English)


See also

* List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame


References


External links


Official website of the International Academy of Aquatic Art
on the official ISHOF website.
Video made during the 1951 Pan American Games
showing footage of synchronized swimming performances by the Taylor Sisters (duet, Canada) and Beulah Gundling (solo).
Article about B. Gundling
by Peter Bernard on the website of SunSentinel, October 2003.

on ''USAsynchro'' website with informations about Beulah Gundling. 2010.
The history of Synchronized swimming in Canada
article by GLADYS BEAN, Ph.D, published May 1975, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Contains informations about B. Gundling and Peg Seller.
Books
by Gundling in the library of the Pennsylvania State University, 2011.
Creative synchronized swimming.
Book by Gundling and White in the library of the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with highly selective ad ...
, 2010. {{DEFAULTSORT:Gundling, Beulah 1916 births 2003 deaths American synchronized swimmers American choreographers Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States Pan American Games medalists in synchronized swimming Synchronized swimmers at the 1955 Pan American Games Medalists at the 1955 Pan American Games